Gini-Index Ranking
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Gini index
ジニ係数は所得や富の不平等さを測る指標で、0に近いほど平等、1に近いほど不平等です。ランキングの上位国（係数が高い）は貧富格差が大きく、多くはアフリカやラテンアメリカの発展途上国です。一方、下位国（係数が低い）は北欧などの先進国で、社会保障制度が充実し所得再分配が進んでいます。同じGDP水準でも格差の度合いは国により異なり、経済成長の恩恵が社会全体にどう行き渡るかを示す重要な指標です。
171 Länder
| # | Land | Wert | Jahr | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🥇 |
Südafrika
|
63.0 | 2014 | |
| 🥈 |
Namibia
|
59.1 | 2015 | |
| 🥉 |
Botswana
|
54.9 | 2015 | |
| 4 |
Eswatini
|
54.6 | 2016 | |
| 5 |
Kolumbien
|
53.9 | 2023 | |
| 6 |
Brasilien
|
51.6 | 2023 | |
| 7 |
Sambia
|
51.5 | 2022 | |
| 8 |
Angola
|
51.3 | 2018 | |
| 9 |
Simbabwe
|
50.3 | 2019 | |
| 10 |
Panama
|
49.7 | 2024 | |
| 11 |
Mosambik
|
49.6 | 2022 | |
| 12 |
Republik Kongo
|
48.9 | 2011 | |
| 13 |
Nicaragua
|
46.2 | 2014 | |
| 14 |
Costa Rica
|
45.8 | 2024 | |
| 15 |
Honduras
|
45.7 | 2024 | |
| 16 |
Komoren
|
45.3 | 2014 | |
| 17 |
Ecuador
|
45.2 | 2024 | |
| 18 |
Guatemala
|
45.2 | 2023 | |
| 19 |
Guyana
|
45.1 | 1998 | |
| 20 |
Lesotho
|
44.9 | 2017 | |
| 21 |
Demokratische Republik Kongo
|
44.7 | 2020 | |
| 22 |
Venezuela, RB
|
44.7 | 2006 | |
| 23 |
Türkiye
|
44.5 | 2022 | |
| 24 |
Paraguay
|
44.2 | 2024 | |
| 25 |
Südsudan
|
44.0 | 2016 | |
| 26 |
Grenada
|
43.8 | 2018 | |
| 27 |
St. Lucia
|
43.7 | 2015 | |
| 28 |
Ghana
|
43.5 | 2016 | |
| 29 |
Mexiko
|
43.5 | 2022 | |
| 30 |
Chile
|
43.0 | 2022 | |
| 31 |
Zentralafrikanische Republik
|
43.0 | 2021 | |
| 32 |
Uganda
|
42.7 | 2019 | |
| 33 |
Argentinien
|
42.4 | 2024 | |
| 34 |
Cabo Verde
|
42.4 | 2015 | |
| 35 |
Kamerun
|
42.2 | 2021 | |
| 36 |
Bolivien
|
42.1 | 2023 | |
| 37 |
Papua-Neuguinea
|
41.9 | 2009 | |
| 38 |
Vereinigte Staaten
|
41.8 | 2023 | |
| 39 |
Dschibuti
|
41.6 | 2017 | |
| 40 |
Haiti
|
41.1 | 2012 | |
| 41 |
Turkmenistan
|
40.8 | 1998 | |
| 42 |
São Tomé und Príncipe
|
40.7 | 2017 | |
| 43 |
Malaysia
|
40.7 | 2021 | |
| 44 |
Tansania
|
40.5 | 2018 | |
| 45 |
Trinidad und Tobago
|
40.2 | 1992 | |
| 46 |
Peru
|
40.1 | 2024 | |
| 47 |
Mikronesien, Föderierte Staaten von
|
40.1 | 2013 | |
| 48 |
Uruguay
|
40.0 | 2024 | |
| 49 |
Belize
|
39.9 | 2018 | |
| 50 |
Jamaika
|
39.9 | 2021 | |
| 51 |
El Salvador
|
39.8 | 2023 | |
| 52 |
Bulgarien
|
39.5 | 2023 | |
| 53 |
Marokko
|
39.5 | 2013 | |
| 54 |
Ruanda
|
39.4 | 2023 | |
| 55 |
Philippinen
|
39.3 | 2023 | |
| 56 |
Surinam
|
39.2 | 2022 | |
| 57 |
Tuvalu
|
39.1 | 2010 | |
| 58 |
Dominikanische Republik
|
39.0 | 2024 | |
| 59 |
Laos, Demokratische Volksrepublik
|
38.8 | 2018 | |
| 60 |
Gambia
|
38.8 | 2020 | |
| 61 |
Samoa
|
38.7 | 2013 | |
| 62 |
Äquatorialguinea
|
38.5 | 2022 | |
| 63 |
Malawi
|
38.5 | 2019 | |
| 64 |
Kosovo
|
38.3 | 2022 | |
| 65 |
Gabun
|
38.0 | 2017 | |
| 66 |
Israel
|
37.9 | 2021 | |
| 67 |
Togo
|
37.9 | 2021 | |
| 68 |
Sri Lanka
|
37.7 | 2019 | |
| 69 |
Kenia
|
37.7 | 2022 | |
| 70 |
Burundi
|
37.5 | 2020 | |
| 71 |
Burkina Faso
|
37.4 | 2021 | |
| 72 |
Tschad
|
37.4 | 2022 | |
| 73 |
Salomonen
|
37.1 | 2012 | |
| 74 |
Mauritius
|
36.8 | 2017 | |
| 75 |
Madagaskar
|
36.8 | 2021 | |
| 76 |
Jemen, Republik
|
36.7 | 2014 | |
| 77 |
Westjordanland und Gaza
|
36.4 | 2023 | |
| 78 |
Senegal
|
36.2 | 2021 | |
| 79 |
Vietnam
|
36.1 | 2022 | |
| 80 |
Tadschikistan
|
36.1 | 2024 | |
| 81 |
Litauen
|
36.0 | 2023 | |
| 82 |
China
|
36.0 | 2022 | |
| 83 |
Iran, Islamische Republik
|
35.9 | 2023 | |
| 84 |
Mali
|
35.7 | 2021 | |
| 85 |
Sierra Leone
|
35.7 | 2018 | |
| 86 |
Marshallinseln
|
35.5 | 2019 | |
| 87 |
Libanon
|
35.3 | 2022 | |
| 88 |
Liberia
|
35.3 | 2016 | |
| 89 |
Côte d'Ivoire
|
35.3 | 2021 | |
| 90 |
Katar
|
35.1 | 2017 | |
| 91 |
Indonesien
|
34.9 | 2024 | |
| 92 |
Malta
|
34.6 | 2022 | |
| 93 |
Usbekistan
|
34.6 | 2024 | |
| 94 |
Benin
|
34.4 | 2021 | |
| 95 |
Italien
|
34.3 | 2023 | |
| 96 |
Montenegro
|
34.3 | 2021 | |
| 97 |
Sudan
|
34.2 | 2014 | |
| 98 |
Barbados
|
34.1 | 2016 | |
| 99 |
Lettland
|
34.0 | 2023 | |
| 100 |
Nigeria
|
33.9 | 2022 | |
| 101 |
Portugal
|
33.9 | 2023 | |
| 102 |
Georgien
|
33.9 | 2024 | |
| 103 |
Australien
|
33.8 | 2020 | |
| 104 |
Schweiz
|
33.8 | 2022 | |
| 105 |
Jordanien
|
33.7 | 2010 | |
| 106 |
Tunesien
|
33.7 | 2021 | |
| 107 |
Luxemburg
|
33.6 | 2023 | |
| 108 |
Thailand
|
33.5 | 2023 | |
| 109 |
Nordmazedonien
|
33.5 | 2019 | |
| 110 |
Spanien
|
33.4 | 2023 | |
| 111 |
Griechenland
|
33.4 | 2023 | |
| 112 |
Guinea-Bissau
|
33.4 | 2021 | |
| 113 |
Russische Föderation
|
33.0 | 2023 | |
| 114 |
Bosnien und Herzegowina
|
33.0 | 2011 | |
| 115 |
Korea, Republik
|
32.9 | 2021 | |
| 116 |
Niger
|
32.9 | 2021 | |
| 117 |
Serbien
|
32.8 | 2022 | |
| 118 |
Vereinigtes Königreich
|
32.4 | 2021 | |
| 119 |
Nauru
|
32.4 | 2012 | |
| 120 |
Deutschland
|
32.4 | 2020 | |
| 121 |
Vanuatu
|
32.3 | 2019 | |
| 122 |
Japan
|
32.3 | 2020 | |
| 123 |
Seychellen
|
32.1 | 2018 | |
| 124 |
Mauretanien
|
32.0 | 2019 | |
| 125 |
Zypern
|
31.8 | 2023 | |
| 126 |
Frankreich
|
31.8 | 2023 | |
| 127 |
Mongolei
|
31.4 | 2022 | |
| 128 |
Österreich
|
31.2 | 2023 | |
| 129 |
Kanada
|
31.1 | 2021 | |
| 130 |
Äthiopien
|
31.1 | 2021 | |
| 131 |
Bangladesch
|
30.9 | 2022 | |
| 132 |
Myanmar
|
30.7 | 2017 | |
| 133 |
Fidschi
|
30.7 | 2019 | |
| 134 |
Estland
|
30.7 | 2023 | |
| 135 |
Ungarn
|
30.6 | 2017 | |
| 136 |
Kroatien
|
30.1 | 2023 | |
| 137 |
Nepal
|
30.0 | 2022 | |
| 138 |
Dänemark
|
29.9 | 2023 | |
| 139 |
Rumänien
|
29.8 | 2023 | |
| 140 |
Irak
|
29.8 | 2023 | |
| 141 |
Guinea
|
29.6 | 2018 | |
| 142 |
Pakistan
|
29.6 | 2018 | |
| 143 |
Albanien
|
29.4 | 2020 | |
| 144 |
Malediven
|
29.3 | 2019 | |
| 145 |
Schweden
|
29.3 | 2023 | |
| 146 |
Kasachstan
|
29.2 | 2021 | |
| 147 |
Irland
|
29.0 | 2023 | |
| 148 |
Timor-Leste
|
28.7 | 2014 | |
| 149 |
Bhutan
|
28.5 | 2022 | |
| 150 |
Ägypten, Arabische Republik
|
28.5 | 2021 | |
| 151 |
Polen
|
28.5 | 2023 | |
| 152 |
Kiribati
|
27.8 | 2019 | |
| 153 |
Algerien
|
27.6 | 2011 | |
| 154 |
Finnland
|
27.4 | 2023 | |
| 155 |
Armenien
|
27.2 | 2023 | |
| 156 |
Kirgisische Republik
|
27.2 | 2023 | |
| 157 |
Tonga
|
27.1 | 2021 | |
| 158 |
Belgien
|
26.8 | 2023 | |
| 159 |
Island
|
26.8 | 2019 | |
| 160 |
Moldau
|
26.8 | 2023 | |
| 161 |
Aserbaidschan
|
26.6 | 2005 | |
| 162 |
Syrische Arabische Republik
|
26.6 | 2022 | |
| 163 |
Norwegen
|
26.5 | 2023 | |
| 164 |
Vereinigte Arabische Emirate
|
26.4 | 2018 | |
| 165 |
Niederlande
|
25.7 | 2021 | |
| 166 |
Tschechien
|
25.7 | 2023 | |
| 167 |
Ukraine
|
25.6 | 2020 | |
| 168 |
Indien
|
25.5 | 2022 | |
| 169 |
Slowenien
|
24.7 | 2023 | |
| 170 |
Weißrussland
|
24.4 | 2020 | |
| 171 |
Slowakische Republik
|
23.8 | 2023 |