Бруней-Даруссалам Демографическая пирамида

Brunei's Population Composition

Brunei's population pyramid exhibits a typical "young-type" pattern, with a large proportion of the population comprised of youth under 15 years of age. This pattern reflects relatively high fertility rates and low mortality rates, and exhibits characteristics of developing country demographic dynamics in the Southeast Asian region. The median age is approximately 30 years, relatively young, with the working-age population in a stage of rapid increase.

From a demographic perspective, Brunei is currently considered to be in a "demographic dividend period." Because the working-age population (15-64 years) is substantially larger than the dependent youth and elderly populations, the potential for economic growth and productivity improvement is significant. However, fertility rates have shown a gradual declining trend in recent years, and accelerated aging is possible several decades in the future.

As for social and economic impacts, utilizing the abundant current labor force for economic development is an important issue. Within an economic structure dependent on the oil and gas industry, addressing youth unemployment and developing human resources are urgent tasks. Simultaneously, establishing social security systems for future aging and constructing long-term economic strategies responsive to demographic composition changes are required.