Металлы и минералы

About the Metals & Minerals Index

The Metals & Minerals Index is an economic indicator that comprehensively measures price fluctuations in global metal and mineral commodities. This index is set with 2010 as the base year (100), and comprises weighted average values of multiple commodity prices including major industrial metals such as copper, aluminum, zinc, lead, and nickel, as well as mineral resources such as petroleum, natural gas, and coal. These commodities are widely traded in international markets, and fluctuations in the index reflect global economic trends.

There are several reasons why this indicator is important. First, metals and minerals are fundamental raw materials for many industries including manufacturing, construction, and energy, so their price movements directly affect the cost structure of the overall economy. Second, they function as a leading indicator of economic activity worldwide, including in developing countries, and are useful for predicting business cycle turning points. Third, they become an important element in measuring inflationary and deflationary pressures.

As a notable trend, the Metals & Minerals Index tends to rise during periods of global economic growth and fall during periods of economic contraction. In particular, demand from emerging economies centered on China, increased metal demand accompanying the transition to green energy, and geopolitical risks and supply chain disruptions have significant impacts on the index. For investors and policymakers, monitoring this index is essential for identifying market opportunities and making economic outlooks.