Чистая доля открытых интересов управляющих активами CFTC на 10-летние казначейские облигации США

# CFTC U.S. 10-Year Treasury Futures Asset Manager Net Position Ratio

## Indicator Content

This indicator is based on the Commitments of Traders (COT) Report published by the CFTC (U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission) and shows the net position ratio of asset managers in the U.S. 10-year Treasury futures market. Asset managers refer to institutional investors such as pension funds, investment trusts, and hedge funds. The net position ratio (open interest ratio) represents the difference between long and short positions held by asset managers as a percentage of total open interest.

## Importance

This indicator is important because it reflects supply and demand trends in the bond market from institutional investors. Asset managers operate at a large market scale, and their investment decisions have significant impacts on interest rate movements and exchange rates. A high net position ratio suggests that these major investors are building long (buy) positions in anticipation of rising bond prices (falling interest rates). Conversely, when the ratio is low or short positions are increasing, it indicates position building in anticipation of rising interest rates.

## Trends and Key Observations

This indicator fluctuates significantly based on factors such as changes in the Fed's monetary policy stance, inflation expectations, and economic growth outlooks. Extremely skewed positions often serve as precursors to market reversals, so trading participants track position changes on a weekly basis. In particular, sharp changes around Fed meetings or deviations from long-term trends serve as important signals indicating market opportunities.