Romania
CSVEconomy
GDP (current US$)
Latest: $382.56B US$
(2024)
GDP growth (annual %)
Latest: 1
%
(2024)
GDP per capita (current US$)
Latest: $20.1K US$
(2024)
GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
Latest: $49.1K US$
(2024)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Latest: 6
%
(2024)
GDP, current prices (IMF)
Latest: $514.34 Billions USD
(2030)
GDP growth rate (IMF)
Latest: 3
%
(2030)
Inflation rate (IMF)
Latest: 3
%
(2030)
Big Mac Index (USD price)
Latest: $3.43 US$
(2025)
Demographics
Population, total
Latest: 19,051,804
人
(2024)
Population growth (annual %)
Latest: -0
%
(2024)
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Latest: 77
年
(2023)
Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
Latest: 2
(2023)
Labor
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force)
Latest: 6
%
(2025)
Unemployment rate (IMF)
Latest: 5
%
(2030)
Trade & Investment
Trade (% of GDP)
Latest: 77
%
(2024)
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Latest: 2
%
(2024)
Current account balance (% of GDP, IMF)
Latest: -5
%
(2030)
Real Effective Exchange Rate
Latest: 121
Index (2020=100)
(2026)
Fiscal
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
Latest: 32
%
(2022)
Government gross debt (% of GDP, IMF)
Latest: 69
%
(2030)
Central Bank Policy Rate
Latest: 6
%
(2026)
Social
Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
Latest: 3
%
(2022)
Current health expenditure (% of GDP)
Latest: 6
%
(2023)
Environment & Energy
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
Latest: 1,601
kg
(2023)
Technology
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Latest: 91
%
(2024)
Inequality
Gini index
Latest: 30
(2023)
Housing & Real Estate
Real House Price Index
Latest: 98
Index (2015=100)
(2024)
Residential Property Price Index (Nominal)
Latest: 137
Index (2010=100)
(2025)
Nominal House Price Index
Latest: 156
Index (2015=100)
(2024)
Price-to-Income Ratio
Latest: 54
Index (2015=100)
(2024)
Price-to-Rent Ratio
Latest: 108
Index (2015=100)
(2024)