Portugal

Portugal

CSV
Europe & Central Asia High income PRT

Economy

GDP (current US$)

Latest: $313.27B US$ (2024)

GDP growth (annual %)

Latest: 2 % (2024)

GDP per capita (current US$)

Latest: $29.3K US$ (2024)

GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)

Latest: $51.7K US$ (2024)

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

Latest: 2 % (2024)

GDP, current prices (IMF)

Latest: $420.08 Billions USD (2030)

GDP growth rate (IMF)

Latest: 2 % (2030)

Inflation rate (IMF)

Latest: 2 % (2030)

Demographics

Population, total

Latest: 10,694,681 人 (2024)

Population growth (annual %)

Latest: 1 % (2024)

Life expectancy at birth, total (years)

Latest: 82 年 (2023)

Fertility rate, total (births per woman)

Latest: 1 (2023)

Labor

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force)

Latest: 6 % (2025)

Unemployment rate (IMF)

Latest: 6 % (2030)

Trade & Investment

Trade (% of GDP)

Latest: 90 % (2024)

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)

Latest: 4 % (2024)

Current account balance (% of GDP, IMF)

Latest: 1 % (2030)

Real Effective Exchange Rate

Latest: 99 Index (2020=100) (2026)

Fiscal

Central government debt, total (% of GDP)

Latest: 6 % (1994)

Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)

Latest: 37 % (2023)

Government gross debt (% of GDP, IMF)

Latest: 77 % (2030)

Central Bank Policy Rate

Latest: 3 % (1998)

Social

Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)

Latest: 5 % (2022)

Current health expenditure (% of GDP)

Latest: 10 % (2024)

Environment & Energy

Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)

Latest: 1,853 kg (2023)

Technology

Individuals using the Internet (% of population)

Latest: 88 % (2024)

Inequality

Latest: 34 (2023)

Housing & Real Estate

Real House Price Index

Latest: 180 Index (2015=100) (2024)

Residential Property Price Index (Nominal)

Latest: 241 Index (2010=100) (2025)

Nominal House Price Index

Latest: 224 Index (2015=100) (2024)

Price-to-Income Ratio

Latest: 147 Index (2015=100) (2024)

Price-to-Rent Ratio

Latest: 173 Index (2015=100) (2024)

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